Off-Road Impacts of Mountain Bikes

APPENDIX 1

Summary Table: Mountain Bike Rider Preferences for Recreation Settings and Experiences


Setting/Experience       Novice/Beginner/Casual       More Experienced Off-Road                                     

Attributes                        Riders                        Riders                     Expert Off-Road          

                                                                                                Riders              



Preferred features of     General preference for                                                                    

mountain bike riding.          appreciating                                                                         

                          views/scenery/nature;                                                                     

(as rated by riders)     exploring new areas; and                                                                   

                         riding/socialising with                                                                    

                                 friends.                                                                           



                       The attribute of             Attributes of                   Increased preference amongst    

                       exercise/fitness is          speed/excitement/risk;          expert riders for               

                       particularly important for   physical challenge;             speed/excitement/risk;          

                       these riders.                skill/technical challenge; and  skill/technical challenge, and  

                                                    developing and improving        racing/training (latter         

                                                    skills become more important    reflects race-entry sample      

                                                    for these riders.               selection).                     



Statements of most                                                                                                  

preferred riding          General preference for                                                                    

features.               undulating routes; forest                                                                   

(from open-ended        settings; smooth/fast/open                                                                  

question)                      tracks; good                                                                         

                         scenery/viewpoints; and                                                                    

                           rides of 2-3 hours.                                                                      



                       Prefer gradual/easy          Preference for technical        Increased preference for        

                       uphills; tracks being        difficulty/challenge;           technical                       

                       smooth/easy/open; tracks     down-hills being                difficulty/challenge;           

                       being not difficult/few      fast/smooth/open and            downhills being                 

                       obstructions; and rides      fast/technical/tight; harder    fast/technical/tight; and       

                       1-2 hours duration.          uphills; and                    tight/narrow/winding            

                                                    tight/narrow/winding            single-track.                   

                                                    single-track.                                                   



                         Greatest preference for                                                                    

Landscape Preferences  native forest/bush settings                                                                  

                          (least for farmland).                                                                     

                           Beginners had least                                                                      

                         preference for forestry                                                                    

                              (pine) areas.                                                                         



Track-Type             Greater preference for       Emphasis shifts to              Distinguished by much stronger  

Preferences            sealed roads, and more       less-developed routes, and      preference for                  

                       tolerant of gravel roads.    single-track in particular.     single-track.                   

                       Much lower preferences for                                                                   

                       single-track.                                                                                



Track Condition and    Greater preference for       Preference for rougher          Similar preferences for         

Difficulty             tracks which are             tracks/more obstacles; and      rougher tracks, but less        

Preferences            smooth/benched/open/clear.   rough/uneven/tight/narrow       interest in wet conditions and  

                       Much lower preference for    tracks. More tolerance for      mud. Even more tolerance for    

                       obstructions/difficulties    pushing/carrying bikes.         pushing/carrying bikes.         

                       on tracks, or for                                                                            

                       pushing/carrying bikes.                                                                      



                       Strong preference for        Preference for                  Increased preference for        

Downhill Attribute     slow/gentle/easy             fast/rough/technical            downhills which are             

Preferences            downhills. Least preference  downhills. Increased            fast/rough/tight and            

                       for speed/excitement/risk.   preference for                  slow/steep/more technical, and  

                                                    speed/excitement/risk.          for                             

                                                                                    speed/excitement/risk.          



Uphill Attribute       Strong preference for        Increased preference for        Increased preference for more   

Preferences            gradual/easy/relaxed         uphills with short/hard/steep   difficult uphills with          

                       up-hills.                    sections. Little specific       short/hard/steep sections, and  

                                                    preference for easy uphills.    climbs which are                

                                                                                    long/hard/steep.                



                        Riders strongly preferred                                                                   

Social Encounter            to avoid motorised                                                                      

Attribute Preferences  vehicles, and walkers (to a                                                                  

                         lesser extent). Most are                                                                   

                        tolerant of meeting other                                                                   

                                 riders.                                                                            






Figure 1. Model for decision making on mountain bike use of tracks.


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http://www.wcc.govt.nz/extern/kennett/politics/doc/impacts/index.htm | 23 Oct 1995
Paul Kennett |